India to the World

Computing, IT & AI

corDECT wireless local loop

1990s CEAshok Jhunjhunwala, IIT Madras TeNeT group and Midas CommunicationscorDECT, based on the DECT standardTamil Nadu

1995

A low-cost wireless system that gave villages telephone and internet access without laying copper lines.

Dated
1995–2002
As scholars put it
1990s CE
Originator
Ashok Jhunjhunwala, IIT Madras TeNeT group and Midas Communications
Source text
corDECT, based on the DECT standard
Region
Tamil Nadu
Discipline
Computing, IT & AI
Evidence
Documented
Confidence
High
Verification
Verified-web

Background

Laying copper wire to every house cost too much for rural India. The TeNeT group at IIT Madras, led by Ashok Jhunjhunwala, adapted the European DECT cordless phone standard into a wireless local loop with exchanges of about 1,000 lines. Base stations could be chained to reach up to 25 km, and the subscriber unit gave both voice and internet access.

Significance

An early system that gave simultaneous voice and internet access over wireless in rural areas. It was deployed in India and in several other countries.

Path to modern innovation

A forerunner of affordable rural connectivity.

Global impact

  • Rural internet kiosks in Tamil Nadu and other states.

Further reading

Related

Corrections and additional sources: edit IND-383 on GitHub.