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Mathematics & Computer Science

Fibonacci-type sequence (matrameru)

c. 200 BCE - 1150 CEPingala; Virahanka; HemachandraChandahshastra tradition; Hemachandra (c.1150)Pan-Indian / unspecified

200 BCE

The additive sequence 1,2,3,5,8... arising from counting syllable patterns, described before Fibonacci.

Dated
200 BCE–1150
As scholars put it
c. 200 BCE - 1150 CE
Originator
Pingala; Virahanka; Hemachandra
Source text
Chandahshastra tradition; Hemachandra (c.1150)
Region
Pan-Indian / unspecified
Discipline
Mathematics & Computer Science
Evidence
Documented
Confidence
High
Verification
Reference-cited

Meanwhile in the West

Named for Fibonacci (1202).

Fair to say

Sometimes better called the Hemachandra numbers in the Indian context.

Path to modern innovation

Appears throughout mathematics, biology and computer science.

Transmission

Independent later work in Europe.

References

  • 1Hemachandra
  • 2D. Knuth, TAOCP vol. 1 (notes the Indian origin)

Further reading

Corrections and additional sources: edit IND-008 on GitHub.