India to the World
Wikimedia Commons, via Wikipedia: Surkotada

Archaeology & Prehistory

Surkotada: the contested horse bones

c. 2100 BCEIndus Valley CivilisationSurkotada (Gujarat)Gujarat

2,100 BCE

Animal bones some researchers identify as domesticated horse.

Dated
2,100 BCE
As scholars put it
c. 2100 BCE
Originator
Indus Valley Civilisation
Source text
Surkotada (Gujarat)
Region
Gujarat
Discipline
Archaeology & Prehistory
Evidence
Plausible precursor
Confidence
Low
Verification
Reference-cited

Meanwhile in the West

Bears on debates about horses in Bronze-Age India.

Fair to say

The identification as a true domesticated horse (vs. wild ass/onager) is strongly disputed.

Path to modern innovation

Central to arguments about Indus-era fauna.

Transmission

A focus of the horse-in-the-Indus debate.

References

  • 1Bokonyi vs. Meadow & Patel debate

Further reading

Corrections and additional sources: edit IND-171 on GitHub.