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Astronomy & Cosmology

Yantraraja: first Sanskrit astrolabe treatise

1370 CEMahendra SuriYantrarajaPan-Indian / unspecified

1370

The first Sanskrit manual on the astrolabe, written at the Tughlaq court.

Dated
1370
As scholars put it
1370 CE
Originator
Mahendra Suri
Source text
Yantraraja
Region
Pan-Indian / unspecified
Discipline
Astronomy & Cosmology
Evidence
Documented
Confidence
High
Verification
Reference-cited

Meanwhile in the West

The astrolabe came from the Greek-Islamic tradition.

Fair to say

An adaptation of an imported instrument, not its invention.

Path to modern innovation

Shows cross-cultural scientific exchange in medieval India.

1370Yantraraja: first Sanskrit astrolabe treatise

Transmission

Adapted an imported instrument for Sanskrit astronomy.

References

  • 1Plofker (2009)
  • 2S. R. Sarma

Further reading

Corrections and additional sources: edit IND-268 on GitHub.