India to the World

Astronomy & Cosmology

Geo-heliocentric planetary model

1501 CENilakantha Somayaji (Kerala School)TantrasangrahaKerala

1501

A model in which the five planets orbit the Sun, which in turn orbits the Earth.

Dated
1501
As scholars put it
1501 CE
Originator
Nilakantha Somayaji (Kerala School)
Source text
Tantrasangraha
Region
Kerala
Discipline
Astronomy & Cosmology
Evidence
Documented
Confidence
High
Verification
Verified-web

Meanwhile in the West

Structurally similar to Tycho Brahe's later model (late 16th c.).

Fair to say

Still geocentric overall — not full heliocentrism.

Path to modern innovation

A sophisticated planetary model predating European equivalents.

Builds on

Transmission

Independent development before Tycho.

Primary sources

References

  • 1Tantrasangraha (1501)
  • 2Plofker (2009)

Further reading

Related

Corrections and additional sources: edit IND-027 on GitHub.